{"id":249,"date":"2015-07-10T19:00:16","date_gmt":"2015-07-10T19:00:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.estarser.net\/communiques\/?p=249"},"modified":"2015-07-10T19:00:16","modified_gmt":"2015-07-10T19:00:16","slug":"the-third-way","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.estarser.net\/communiques\/?p=249","title":{"rendered":"The Third Way"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"p1\">An associate of the Order of the Third Bird, who wishes to remain anonymous, has reported to the Corresponding Secretary of ESTAR(SER) that he was recently approached by an individual who asked what relation, if any, the Order has, or has had, to the life and teachings of Georges Ivanovitch Gurdjieff.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">It is not yet well known that several members\u00a0of the Order in the early twentieth century, fleetingly attracted to the exotic gratifications of Gurdjieff\u2019s entourage, were for a time present\u00a0as observers or participants at the Institute for the Harmonious Development of Man. The Institute, also known as Le Prieur\u00e9, in its crumbling castle redoubt in the Forest of Fontainebleau, France, was located near one of the summer cottages frequented by Paris-based and international Birds during their more extended experimental-communal gatherings. The cottage and grounds were jokingly called the For\u00eat des Trois Pigeons, after the adjacent For\u00eat des Trois Pignons.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.estarser.net\/communiques\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/Screen-Shot-2015-07-10-at-7.50.14-PM.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-250\" src=\"http:\/\/www.estarser.net\/communiques\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/Screen-Shot-2015-07-10-at-7.50.14-PM.png\" alt=\"Screen Shot 2015-07-10 at 7.50.14 PM\" width=\"371\" height=\"556\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.estarser.net\/communiques\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/Screen-Shot-2015-07-10-at-7.50.14-PM.png 371w, https:\/\/www.estarser.net\/communiques\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/Screen-Shot-2015-07-10-at-7.50.14-PM-200x300.png 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 371px) 100vw, 371px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">A journalist for the <i>New Statesman<\/i>\u00a0(March 1923) echoes the opinion of most of the Birds who wandered into the Prieur\u00e9\u00a0at one point or another, lured by talk of the exercises and experiments in heightened attention being carried out there: \u201c<span class=\"s1\">The life is very simple and uncomfortable, the food is adequate but too starchy for an ordinary stomach, the work is extremely hard. The physical work, indeed, results often in a degree of exhaustion which perhaps exceeds anything that was produced even by a prolonged spell in the winter trenches of Flanders in 1917.<\/span>\u201d<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Many of these summering Birds being unreconstructed aesthetes with a taste rather for the finer pleasures of life, this was enough to dampen their interest in short time, along with the fact that the Gurdjieff community required a long, difficult apprenticeship, and patient attendance of lectures along with lessons in music and dance, before anything truly interesting could be imparted.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">However, a certain H.R. whose correspondence we possess appears to echo another sentiment: that \u201c<span class=\"s1\">Mr. Gurdjieff appears to possess full and exact knowledge of the nature, causation and practical reproduction of those rare phenomena of hyper-consciousness in which [William] James was so greatly interested.<\/span>\u201d What is extraordinary is that this well-placed Bird seems, at least temporarily, to have had as much influence on the charismatic and eccentric Gurdjieff as the other way around. In fact, the latter for a time adopted some of the characteristic terminology of the Order, though of course repurposed and repackaged; he is recorded around this period\u00a0as calling the Fontainebleau community \u201cmy family \u2013 my birds\u201d (<span class=\"s2\">Fritz Peters, <em>Gurdjieff Remembered,\u00a0<\/em>1965)<\/span>. A 1923 mimeographed German translation of one of Gurdjieff&#8217;s European\u00a0lectures \u2013 the only extant edition, it is called <i>Der Weg des dritten Vogel<\/i> \u2013 concerns the \u201cpositioning\u201d of the human faculty of attention between inner and outer, past and future, in an unattached and undirected manner. He refers to the famous metaphor from the <i>Upanishads<\/i>: \u201cTwo birds that are always together, cling to the same tree. Of these, one eats fruit of various tastes, and the other looks on without eating.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.estarser.net\/communiques\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/Screen-Shot-2015-07-10-at-8.21.15-PM.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-251\" src=\"http:\/\/www.estarser.net\/communiques\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/Screen-Shot-2015-07-10-at-8.21.15-PM.png\" alt=\"Screen Shot 2015-07-10 at 8.21.15 PM\" width=\"488\" height=\"445\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.estarser.net\/communiques\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/Screen-Shot-2015-07-10-at-8.21.15-PM.png 488w, https:\/\/www.estarser.net\/communiques\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/Screen-Shot-2015-07-10-at-8.21.15-PM-300x274.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 488px) 100vw, 488px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">Gurdjieff, who at the Prieur\u00e9 preached what he called the \u201cFourth Way,\u201d in this lecture\u00a0spoke rather of a Third, between eating and not eating, past and future, self-observation and other-observation, embodied in a Bird of the present moment, fully self-aware with regard to\u00a0body, emotions, and mind. Indeed, what Gurdjieff called the \u201cLaw of Three\u201d \u2013 a cosmic law according to which every thing, force, and phenomenon in the universe comprises Active, Passive, and \u201cReconciling\u201d moments \u2013 is folded into a system of discipline and meditation intended to help the seeker attain mastery of his or her powers of attention.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">Be all this as it may, Gurdjieff built his entire teaching and philosophy around the realization that existing religions and cults tend to focus on the cultivation of one element of the triad of Mind, Emotions, and Body to the detriment of the other two; his Fourth way addresses all three. Moreover, the teaching of the Fourth Way, for all its focus on attention, urges seekers to minimize their tendencies toward daydreaming, distraction, absentminded wandering, chains of association and reverie, and so forth. It was probably this that led the Gurdjieff community to definitively reject the solicitations of the always opportunistically evangelical Birds.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">The joke \u2013 as our H.R. does point out \u2013 might in the end be on the Gurdjieffians, since the obviously apocryphal \u201cSarmoung Brotherhood\u201d of Sufis from which the great teacher claimed he had learned so much is actually based on the really-existing and centuries-old T-rrch\u2019un [pronounced Scharchoun] Fellowship, from the Armenian word for \u201cbird\u201d \u2013 based in Tbilisi, Georgia.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>An associate of the Order of the Third Bird, who wishes to remain anonymous, has reported to the Corresponding Secretary of ESTAR(SER) that he was recently approached by an individual who asked what relation, if any, the Order has, or has had, to the life and teachings of Georges Ivanovitch Gurdjieff. It is not yet [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-249","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.estarser.net\/communiques\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/249","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.estarser.net\/communiques\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.estarser.net\/communiques\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.estarser.net\/communiques\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.estarser.net\/communiques\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=249"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.estarser.net\/communiques\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/249\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":252,"href":"https:\/\/www.estarser.net\/communiques\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/249\/revisions\/252"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.estarser.net\/communiques\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=249"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.estarser.net\/communiques\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=249"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.estarser.net\/communiques\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=249"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}